{"id":1273,"date":"2026-04-27T06:47:54","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T06:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/?p=1273"},"modified":"2026-04-27T06:47:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T06:47:54","slug":"worm-gear-backlash-sources-measurement-and-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/worm-gear-backlash-sources-measurement-and-control\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u2014 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(110deg, rgba(10,37,64,.85) 0%, rgba(10,37,64,.5) 100%), url('https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-set-detail-1.webp') center\/cover no-repeat #0A2540; padding: clamp(40px, 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\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 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\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u2014 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u2014 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1101\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-working-principle-1.webp\" alt=\"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 1\" width=\"1402\" height=\"1122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-working-principle-1.webp 1402w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-working-principle-1-1280x1024.webp 1280w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-working-principle-1-980x784.webp 980w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-working-principle-1-480x384.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1402px, 100vw\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u039a\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>1. \u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,02 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,08 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,005 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,10 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a3\u03c6\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>2. \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,005 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,04 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,002 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,05 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a3\u03c6\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>3. \u0391\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,01 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,05 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,003 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,08 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>4. \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,04 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,15 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,000 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,20 mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>5. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0,005 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,03 mm \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac 30\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 0,08 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,34 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 30 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 90 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 100 mm. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf: \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 0,02 mm \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-to-measure-backlash-the-dial-indicator-method\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u2014 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf 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\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #F8FAFC; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 20px 24px; margin: 18px 0;\">\n<ol style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.8; margin: 0; padding-left: 24px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 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\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac. \u039c\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7.<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u2014 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9: \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1) = \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (mm) \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (mm). \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af 3437,75 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 90 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd). \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 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\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 25 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 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line-height: 1.7; color: #cbd5e1;\">\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 40% \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"designing-the-backlash-budget-for-an-indexing-application\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd backlash \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; max-width: 560px; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 18px auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-gear-set-3.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u039c\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7: \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 30 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 250 mm \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 0,036 mm \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 0,018 mm \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd 125 mm. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: 0,036 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2:<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac)<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.005<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 + \u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1-\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.002<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 H7\/p6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0391\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.005<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae C2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.020<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 0,02 mm\/mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.004<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0391\u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9 + \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 20\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\"><strong>0.036<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u2014 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"duplex-anti-backlash-worm-gear-technology\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9-\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px; align-items: center; margin: 22px 0 28px;\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-thread-starts-1.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 12px;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u2014 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae 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\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 0,045 mm, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 2 mm \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf. \u0397 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0394\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u2014 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af 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\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2014 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 0,003 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,008 mm \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac 1.000 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,015 mm \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac 1.000 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u200b\u200b\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac <a style=\"color: #f59e0b; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/wormgearreduer.top\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/a> \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"three-real-backlash-control-cases\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"case-1-korean-machine-tool-indexing-table\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(18px,2vw + 6px,22px); font-weight: bold; border-left: 3px solid #06B6D4; padding-left: 12px; margin-top: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.35;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 1 \u2014 \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 30 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9 4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2: \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 50:1. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 35 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 - 70 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,12 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 0,04 mm. \u039b\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7: \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 0,020 mm, \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,005 mm, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,005 mm. \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7: 0,034 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd 28 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 - \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc premium \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1: \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2,4 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf premium \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"case-2-japanese-semiconductor-wafer-stage\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(18px,2vw + 6px,22px); font-weight: bold; border-left: 3px solid #06B6D4; padding-left: 12px; margin-top: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.35;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 2 \u2014 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd: 0,005 mm - \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1. \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u039b\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7: \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"case-3-vietnamese-textile-loom-positioner\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(18px,2vw + 6px,22px); font-weight: bold; border-left: 3px solid #06B6D4; padding-left: 12px; margin-top: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.35;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 3 \u2014 \u0392\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 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\u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 0,42 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 0,18 mm. \u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u039b\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7: \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,16 mm. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 8% \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1: \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"frequently-asked-questions\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #F8FAFC; padding: 28px 24px; border-radius: 12px; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae. \u0397 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9-\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 0,01 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 0,04 mm \u2014 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0397 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 R \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5: \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1) = \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (mm) \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf R (mm). \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af 3437,75 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af 206265 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1: \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 0,05 mm \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 100 mm \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 0,0005 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 1,72 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 103 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 0,05 mm \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 25 mm \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 6,88 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u039d\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 50% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b6\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b6\u03b9\u03b1. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf, \u03bf \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b6\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0397 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 (DIN 5, 6, 7, 8) \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9-\u03bc\u03b5-\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd DIN 5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd-\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 DIN 8 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u2014 \u03c4\u03bf DIN 5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 0,005 mm, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf DIN 8 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 0,030 mm. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2), \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u039f \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 18 ppm \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u039a\u03b5\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 11 ppm \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u039a\u03b5\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 100 mm, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 30\u00b0C \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 0,054 mm \u2014 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7) \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u03a4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 OEM \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u00ab\u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 12 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u00ab\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 0,07 mm \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 100 mm\u00bb). \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 100:1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 0,1 mm \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 10 mm \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u2014 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1. \u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1: \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 24px 0 14px;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 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\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #F59E0B; color: #0a2540; padding: 14px 30px; border-radius: 5px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-size: 15px;\" href=\"#contact\">\u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1: Cxm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Worm Gear Backlash \u2014 Sources, Measurement, and Control A 0.05 mm backlash spec at the rim is not one number \u2014 it is the sum of five clearances. Decompose them, measure each, and the indexing accuracy you wanted is suddenly within reach. Talk to an engineer \u2192 Quick Answer Backlash on a worm and worm [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2821],"tags":[30,33],"class_list":["post-1273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-worm-and-worm-wheel","tag-worm-gear","tag-worm-gear-worm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1273"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1275,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1273\/revisions\/1275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}