{"id":1245,"date":"2026-04-27T06:13:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T06:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/?p=1245"},"modified":"2026-04-27T06:13:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T06:13:11","slug":"worm-gear-ratio-and-calculation-formulas-examples-real-cases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/worm-gear-ratio-and-calculation-formulas-examples-real-cases\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 - \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(110deg, rgba(10,37,64,.85) 0%, rgba(10,37,64,.5) 100%), url('https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1.webp') center\/cover no-repeat #0A2540; padding: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px) clamp(20px, 4vw, 48px); border-radius: 12px; margin-bottom: 32px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<h1 style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(26px,4vw+10px,44px); font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0 0 14px; max-width: 780px; letter-spacing: -0.01em;\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 - \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h1>\n<p style=\"color: #cbd5e1; font-size: clamp(15px,1.8vw+6px,18px); max-width: 680px; margin: 0 0 24px; line-height: 1.6;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #F59E0B; color: #0a2540; padding: 13px 28px; border-radius: 5px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-size: 14.5px;\" href=\"#contact\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #F8FAFC; border-left: 4px solid #F59E0B; padding: 18px 24px; margin: 24px 0; border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;\">\n<div style=\"font-family: 'JetBrains Mono',monospace; font-size: 11px; color: #f59e0b; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 6px;\">\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.7;\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629: i = Z\u2082 \/ Z\u2081. \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a 40 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40:1. \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a 4 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10:1. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u03b7 = tan(\u03bb) \/ tan(\u03bb + \u03c6) - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 70 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 85 \u0625\u0644\u0649 92 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"the-two-formulas-every-worm-drive-comes-back-to\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #F8FAFC; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 24px 26px; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<p style=\"color: #0a2540; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; margin: 0 0 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 1 - \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0 0 6px; font-family: 'JetBrains Mono',monospace; background: #fff; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 6px;\">i = Z\u2082 \/ Z\u2081<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #475569; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.65; margin: 0 0 16px;\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 Z\u2081 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 6)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 Z\u2082 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #0a2540; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; margin: 0 0 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 2 - \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0 0 6px; font-family: 'JetBrains Mono',monospace; background: #fff; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 6px;\">\u03b7 = tan(\u03bb) \/ tan(\u03bb + \u03c6)<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #475569; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.65; margin: 0;\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u03bb \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u03c6 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641). \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1104\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 1\" width=\"1453\" height=\"1082\" srcset=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1.webp 1453w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1-1280x953.webp 1280w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1-980x730.webp 980w, https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1-480x357.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1453px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"reading-the-ratio-formula-correctly\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/h2>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px; align-items: center; margin: 22px 0 28px;\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 12px;\">\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 Z\u2081 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 Z\u2082 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 40.5 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-thread-starts-1.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"the-integer-trap-that-ruins-clean-textbook-ratios\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(18px,2vw + 6px,22px); font-weight: bold; border-left: 3px solid #06B6D4; padding-left: 12px; margin-top: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.35;\">\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Z\u2081 \u0648 Z\u2082 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \"35:1 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\"\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628: Z\u2082 = 35 \u0645\u0639 Z\u2081 = 1 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a 35:1 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 Z\u2082 = 70 \u0645\u0639 Z\u2081 = 2 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a 35:1 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 Z\u2082 = 36 \u0645\u0639 Z\u2081 = 1 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a 36:1 (\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 2.9%). \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 - Z\u2082 = 35 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648 Z\u2082 = 70 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648 Z\u2082 = 36 \u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 35.5:1 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-efficiency-follows-from-lead-angle\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u03bb \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u03bb \u0628\u064a\u0646 3 \u06485 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u03bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u064820 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03c6 = 6 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a:<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u03bb<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">tan(\u03bb)<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">tan(\u03bb + 6\u00b0)<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u03b7 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629)<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>3\u00b0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.0524<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.1584<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">33%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u03bb &lt; \u03c6)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>5\u00b0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.0875<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.1944<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">45%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>10\u00b0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.1763<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.2867<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">62%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>15 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.2679<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.3839<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">70%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.3640<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.4877<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">75%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.4663<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.6009<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">78%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.5774<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.7265<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">79%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 3\u00b0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10\u00b0 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 20\u00b0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30\u00b0 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u064820 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 - \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a (\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0625\u0644\u0649 18 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629).<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #fff; padding: 24px 28px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 28px 0;\">\n<div style=\"font-family: 'JetBrains Mono',monospace; font-size: 11px; color: #06b6d4; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.7; color: #cbd5e1;\">\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647: \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \"\u03b7 = 70%\" \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 70% \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u200b\u200b\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10% - \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30%. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"worked-example-1-conveyor-belt-drive\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a 1 - \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<\/h2>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px; align-items: center; margin: 22px 0 28px;\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 12px;\">\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d 80 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 0.5 \u0645\/\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 40 \u0645. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 200 \u0645\u0645. \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 (40% \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c 60% \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-and-worm-wheel-application-1.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.5 \u00f7 (\u03c0 \u00d7 0.2)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.796 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 = 47.7 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">80 \u00d7 9.81 \u00d7 0.05 (\u03bc \u2248 0.05 \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">39 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">39 \u00d7 0.1 (\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">3.9 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 1.5x<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">3.9 \u00d7 1.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u062c 5.85 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 - \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 1400 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">i = 1400 \/ 47.7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">29.4 \u2192 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 Z\u2081\u060c Z\u2082<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">Z\u2081 = 2\u060c Z\u2082 = 60 \u2192 30:1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03c6 \u2248 9\u00b0, \u03c6 = 6\u00b0 \u2192 \u03b7 = 60%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">5.85 \/ (30 \u00d7 0.60)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.32 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">0.18 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 1400 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a 1.2 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 3.7 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 0.18 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 + \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30:1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">Z\u2081 = 2\u060c Z\u2082 = 60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 5 - \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a 29.4:1\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a 30:1\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"worked-example-2-hoist-drum-drive\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a 2 - \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; max-width: 560px; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 18px auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/worm-and-worm-wheel-application-2.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 500 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 100 \u0645\u0645. \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0640 6 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 1400 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a - \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">500 \u00d7 9.81 = 4905 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">4905 \u00d7 0.1 = 490.5 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 2.0\u00d7 \u2192 981 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">6 \u00f7 (60 \u00d7 2\u03c0 \u00d7 0.1) \u00d7 60 = 9.55 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">1,400 \/ 9.55 = 146.6<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">Z\u2081 = 1\u060c Z\u2082 = 150 (\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u03bb \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03bb \u2248 3\u00b0 \u2192 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u03bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03b7 = \u062a\u0627\u0646(3\u00b0) \/ \u062a\u0627\u0646(9\u00b0) \u2248 33%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">981 \/ (150 \u00d7 0.33) = 19.8 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 = \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a = 19.8 \u00d7 146.6 = 2902 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 3 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 67% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (3 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 (\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 1.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637). \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 200 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"worked-example-3-indexing-rotary-table\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a 3 - \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 12 \u0643\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 80 \u0643\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 400 \u0645\u0645. \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0648 1.2 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 - \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px; align-items: center; margin: 22px 0 28px;\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gear-ratio-schemetic-1.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1; min-width: 280px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 12px;\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 1.2 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0;\">\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a - \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 0.6 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 0.6 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 2 \u00d7 0.785 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \/ 1.2 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 = 1.31 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a 1.31 \/ 0.6 = 2.18 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00b2.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 680px; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0; font-size: clamp(13px,1.6vw+6px,15px); background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/th>\n<th style=\"background: #0A2540; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em;\">\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">J = (\u00bd) m r\u00b2 = 0.5 \u00d7 80 \u00d7 0.16 + 4 \u00d7 12 \u00d7 0.16<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">14.1 \u0643\u062c\u0645\u00b7\u0645\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">T = J \u00d7 \u03b1 = 14.1 \u00d7 2.18<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">30.7 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 1.8\u00d7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">30.7 \u00d7 1.8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u062c 55.3 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">1.31 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u00d7 60 \/ 2\u03c0<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 12.5 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 3000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">3,000 \/ 12.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 240:1 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 60:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">Z\u2081 = 1\u060c Z\u2082 = 60 \u2014 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u03bb \u2248 4\u00b0\u060c \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 750 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">750 \u00d7 1\/60 = 12.5 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #F8FAFC;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #0a2540;\"><strong>\u03b7 \u2248 45%<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">55.3 \/ (60 \u00d7 0.45)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px; border-top: 1px solid #E2E8F0; color: #475569;\">\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 2.05 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b- \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"common-calculation-mistakes-that-destroy-designs\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Z\u2081 \u0648 Z\u2082.<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 - \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 1\/40 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 40\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: Z\u2081 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648Z\u2082 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a. \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 = \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u00f7 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 47.3:1. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a2540;\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.3 (\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641) \u06482.5 (\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"frequently-asked-questions\" style=\"color: #0a2540; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw + 10px,32px); font-weight: 800; border-bottom: 3px solid #F59E0B; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 18px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #F8FAFC; padding: 28px 24px; border-radius: 12px; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 i = Z\u2082\/Z\u2081 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 i \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632)\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u03bb = arctan(L \/ (\u03c0 \u00d7 d\u2081))\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b L \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 = Z\u2081 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0648 d\u2081 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 9.42 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 36 \u0645\u0645: L = 9.42 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u03c0 \u00d7 d\u2081 = 113.1 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u03bb = arctan(9.42\/113.1) = 4.76\u00b0. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 - \u0641\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u03bb = arctan(18.84\/113.1) = 9.46\u00b0.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03c6 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u06487 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03bc = 0.087 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.12). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 7 \u06489 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u064815 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.5 \u0645\/\u062b)\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03c6 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0645\/\u062b)\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03c6\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u03c6 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 6 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 50.5:1\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0630\u0644\u0643 - \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 Z\u2082\/Z\u2081 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648 50.5 = 10\u00bd\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 Z\u2081 = 2\u060c Z\u2082 = 10\u00b9. \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a 10\u00b9 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50:1 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 200:1\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u03b7 = tan(\u03bb)\/tan(\u03bb+\u03c6) \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 <a style=\"color: #f59e0b; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/wormgearreduer.top\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 (\u03b7_mesh) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 70%\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 65%. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a) \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645). \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"background: #fff; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 18px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #0a2540; font-size: 15px;\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u061f<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; color: #475569; font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.7;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b15 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f - \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 24px 0 14px;\">\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0645. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 - \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1e293b; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.75; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 <a style=\"color: #f59e0b; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 5:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100:1 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627. <a style=\"color: #f59e0b; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/product-category\/worm-and-worm-wheel\/\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 M1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 M8\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(135deg,#0A2540 0%,#143662 100%); color: #fff; padding: 40px 36px; border-radius: 12px; margin: 36px 0 0; text-align: center;\">\n<h3 id=\"need-a-sanity-check-on-your-ratio-and-motor-sizing\" style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(18px,2vw + 6px,22px); font-weight: bold; border-left: 3px solid #06B6D4; padding-left: 12px; margin-top: 32px; margin-bottom: 12px; scroll-margin-top: 80px; line-height: 1.35;\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #cbd5e1; max-width: 640px; margin: 0 auto 22px; font-size: clamp(14px,1.6vw+8px,16px); line-height: 1.7;\">\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #F59E0B; color: #0a2540; padding: 14px 30px; border-radius: 5px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-size: 15px;\" href=\"#contact\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631: Cxm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Worm Gear Ratio and Calculation \u2014 Formulas, Examples, Real Cases The arithmetic behind a worm and worm wheel pair, three worked examples, and the integer-tooth reality that ruins clean textbook ratios. Talk to an engineer \u2192 Quick Answer Worm gear ratio is the number of wheel teeth divided by the number of worm starts: i [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2821],"tags":[30,33],"class_list":["post-1245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-worm-and-worm-wheel","tag-worm-gear","tag-worm-gear-worm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1245"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1248,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1245\/revisions\/1248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worm-and-worm-wheel.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}